
Nepal Now: On the Move
We're talking with the people migrating from, to, and within this Himalayan country located between China and India. You'll hear from a wide range of Nepali men and women who have chosen to leave the country for better work or education opportunities. Their stories will help you understand what drives people — in Nepal and worldwide — to mortgage their property or borrow huge sums of money to go abroad, often leaving their loved ones behind.
Despite many predictions, migration from Nepal has not slowed in recent years, except briefly during the height of the Covid-19 pandemic. About 1 million Nepalis leave every year to work at jobs outside the country. Tens of thousands go abroad to study. Far fewer return to Nepal to settle. The money ('remittances') that workers send home to their families accounts for 25% of the country's GDP, but migration impacts Nepal in many other ways. We'll be learning from migrants, experts and others about the many cultural, social, economic and political impacts of migration.
Your host is Marty Logan, a Canadian journalist who has lived in Nepal's capital Kathmandu off and on since 2005. Marty started the show in 2020 as Nepal Now.
Nepal Now: On the Move
Youth on the move
In Monday's Kathmandu Post I read short bios of two of the 19 protesters killed by police in the GenZ demonstration one week ago. Both were from Nepal's Far West — Deepak Singh Saud was from Baitadi district, Subas Bohara from Bajhang. Deepak was 18, Subas 21.
I send my condolences to their loved ones.
As you probably know by now, the protest was about much more than the recent Nepal Government ban on social media. It was an explosion of frustration at how the political class has been running this nation for decades, longer than many protesters had been alive. And for a lot of those disaffected young people, the fact that they had to leave their country in order to find a job or continue their studies was a slap in the face, a symptom of all that was wrong with Nepal.
In fact, both Deepak and Subas had been learning a foreign language so they could go abroad and get the sort of job they felt they needed to earn a decent living — Subas to Japan, Deepak to South Korea. I think there's a good chance that other victims had also considered leaving Nepal.
I've been looking into migration and Nepal long enough to know that, despite the horror stories — and there are many — it does have benefits. Individuals can earn much more money than at home. They can pick up skills and women in particular can grow in confidence as they navigate a new society more independently than they would in Nepal. The country of course is a winner thanks to the money that migrants send home — at least a quarter of Nepal's overall income these days, one of the highest rates of the world's labour sending countries.
But overall, to me nothing shows more plainly the failure of the entrenched leaders of the political parties than the hundreds of thousands of young people who every year feel that they have no option but to leave their country and loved ones to try and launch themselves into their adult lives in a strange land.
I really really hope that in this new Nepal young people will feel like they have a choice — to leave, or to stay; a real choice, one whose pros and cons need to be carefully weighed before deciding. It will definitely take time to get there but last week a door opened that could lead in that direction, unfortunately not without unforgettable sacrifices.
Resources
Kathmandu Post article about Deepak Singh Saud
Post article about Subas Bohara
Detailed article about the GenZ andolan by Pranaya Rana
Help steer the future of Nepal Now as it moves to Canada in October 2025.
Fill out the survey. It takes just 5 minutes.
Show your love by sending this episode to someone who you think might be interested or by sharing it on social media:
LinkedIn
Instagram
Music by audionautix.com.
Thank you to PEI in Bakhundole for the use of their studios.
Nepal Now is produced and hosted by Marty Logan.
Hi everyone. This is Marty. Before we start, I've posted a very short survey about the show. It will take you at most five minutes to do: what you like, don't like, and your thoughts on how it should sound after we relocate to Canada. Please take those few minutes to do it now, before you finish listening to this episode. The link is in the show notes. I will really appreciate it. A big thank you to those who've already filled it out.
Marty:In Monday's, Kathmandu Post, I read short bios of two of the 19 protestors killed by police in the Gen Z demonstration one week ago. Both were from Nepal's Far West. Deepak Singh Saud was from Baitadi District, Subas Bohara from Bajhang. Deepak was 18, Subas 21. I send my condolences to their loved ones.
Marty:As you probably know by now, the protest was about much more than the recent Nepal government ban on social media. It was an explosion of frustration at how the political class has been running this nation for decades, longer than many protesters had been alive. And for a lot of those disaffected young people, the fact that they had to leave their country in order to find a job or continue their studies was a slap in the face, a symptom of all that was wrong with Nepal.
Marty:In fact, both Deepak and Subas had been learning a foreign language so they could go abroad and get the sort of job they felt they needed to earn a decent living Subas to Japan, Deepak to South Korea. I think there's a good chance that other victims had also considered leaving Nepal.
Marty:I've been looking into migration in Nepal long enough to know that despite the horror stories and there are many it does have benefits. Individuals can earn much more money than at home. They can pick up skills, and women in particular can grow in confidence as they navigate a new society more independently than they would in Nepal. The country of course is a winner, thanks to the money that migrants send home at least a quarter of Nepal's overall income these days, one of the highest rates of the world's labour-sending countries.
Marty:But overall, to me nothing shows more plainly the failure of the entrenched leaders of the political parties than the hundreds of thousands of young people who every year feel that they have no option but to leave their country, and loved ones, to try to launch themselves into their adult lives in a strange land.
Marty:I really, really hope that in this new Nepal young people will feel like they have a choice to leave or to stay; a real choice, one whose pros and cons need to be carefully weighed before deciding. It will definitely take time to get there, but last week a door opened that could lead in that direction, unfortunately not without unforgettable sacrifices.
Marty:Here's a question. If you were planning to leave, or return, before last week's andolan, have you changed your mind, or has the latest movement reaffirmed your choice? Click, Send us a Text in the episode notes to message me with your thoughts. It's free in the US and Canada, about five rupees from Nepal. I'll talk to you next time.